Insights

Becoming a Personal Representative in Florida

Fri 03rd Mar, 2023 General

In this blog post, we’ll go over the steps you need to take to become a personal representative of a probate estate in Florida.

In order to become a personal representative in Florida, you should follow these steps:

1. Determine your eligibility: In Florida, the personal representative of a probate estate must be at least 18 years old and have no felony convictions. You must also be a Florida resident, a close relative of the deceased, or a Florida resident who is related by marriage or adoption to the deceased. Section 733.303 of the Florida Probate Code provides the eligibility requirements for personal representatives.

2. File a petition for administration: To become the personal representative of a probate estate, you must file a petition with the probate court. The petition should include your name, address, and relationship to the deceased, as well as a statement indicating that you are willing to serve as the personal representative. You may also need to provide additional documentation, such as a copy of the will, death certificate, and any relevant court orders.

3. Attend a hearing: After you file your petition, the court may appoint you with or without a hearing. If a hearing is required, you will need to attend a hearing in probate court. At the hearing, the judge will review your petition and determine whether you are qualified to serve as the personal representative. If the judge approves your petition, you will receive letters of administration, which give you the legal authority to manage the probate estate.

4. Notify creditors: As the personal representative, it is your responsibility to notify any known creditors of the deceased’s death and the probate proceedings. You will also need to publish two notices in a local newspaper to alert any unknown creditors.

5. Inventory the assets: Within 60 days of your appointment as personal representative, you must prepare an inventory of the probate estate’s assets. This includes all property, bank accounts, investments, and other assets. You must also determine the value of each asset.

6. Pay debts and taxes: You must settle any unpaid bills or taxes prior to dividing the probate estate among the beneficiaries or heirs. This includes paying any estate taxes due as well as submitting a final income tax return for the deceased.

7. Distribute the estate: You can distribute the probate estate to the heirs or beneficiaries in accordance with the terms of the will or Florida intestacy statutes once all debts and taxes have been settled. If the estate is insolvent or the beneficiaries prefer to receive their share in cash rather than in-kind, you may need to sell some assets to raise money for distribution.

As the personal representative of a probate estate in Florida, it is essential to keep accurate records of all your activities and transactions. You will need to prepare and file accountings with the probate court to keep the heirs and/or beneficiaries informed of the status of the estate.

Becoming a personal representative of a probate estate in Florida can be a complex and time-consuming process, but it is an important responsibility. If you are unsure of your eligibility or have questions about the probate process, contact an experienced probate attorney at PFHG who will guide you through the process and ensure that you comply with all legal requirements.